Thanks SpaceX:
How Sunita Williams week long mission Became a Space Marathon.
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Image Courtesy: Google |
• NASA astronaut Sunita Williams and her co-pilot Barry "Butch" Wilmore took off on Boeing's Starliner on June 5, 2024. Their objective? a straightforward test mission to and from the International Space Station (ISS) lasting eight days.
• However, things didn't work out as expected. They stayed in space for 286 days, or almost 10 months, rather than coming back in a week! And it wasn't Boeing's Starliner that carried them home when it was time to do so. It was the Crew Dragon from SpaceX. This is the tale of how SpaceX turned into the mission's hero.
The Mission that went wrong:
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Image Courtesy: Google |
• As part of Boeing's first crewed test flight, Williams and Wilmore became the first astronauts to fly on the Starliner. Similar to what SpaceX's Crew Dragon has been doing for years, the objective was to demonstrate that Starliner could transport humans to and from the ISS safely.
• However, NASA found significant issues with the Starliner as soon as it docked at the ISS: Thruster malfunctions: A number of its thrusters failed. Leaks of helium are essential for propulsion and might make a safe return challenging.
• NASA was unwilling to take the chance of returning the astronauts on Starliner because of these problems. Thus, they remained aboard the ISS while Boeing and NASA developed a solution. Weeks went by. Months after. Furthermore, Starliner was never fixed.
Presenting SpaceX: The Surprising Journey Home
• It was evident by the beginning of 2025 that Starliner would not be ready anytime soon. NASA was forced to use a different spaceship to return Williams and Wilmore. SpaceX intervened at that point. In September 2024, SpaceX launched a mission named Crew-9, utilizing the Crew Dragon Freedom capsule to transport four men to the International Space Station. NASA chose to deploy Crew Dragon to transport Williams and Wilmore home because it was still docked at the ISS.
The Return: A Secure Touchdown
• Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore eventually boarded SpaceX's Crew Dragon Freedom on March 18, 2025, to return to Earth. Crew Dragon experienced no problems, in contrast to Boeing's Starliner. Their comeback went like this:
1. Disengaging from the ISS: The Crew Dragon disengaged from the ISS and started to descend.
2. Re-entry into Earth's Atmosphere: As the capsule entered Earth's atmosphere, its heat shield shielded it from extremely high temperatures.
3. Parachute Deployment: To ensure a smooth landing, the capsule was slowed down by four parachutes.
4. Ocean Splashdown: The capsule made a safe landing in the Atlantic Ocean close to Florida. Sunita Williams landed down on Earth once more after spending over ten months in space.
The Significance of This Mission
• Bringing two astronauts home wasn't the only goal. This mission revealed: Boeing's difficulties Starliner's failure raises questions about its future, as it was intended to compete with SpaceX's Crew Dragon. Reliability of SpaceX: SpaceX has successfully launched and returned astronauts on several occasions. The significance of contingency plans – Williams and Wilmore might have been stuck for even longer if SpaceX hadn't been available.
What Comes Next?
• Before Starliner can be utilized for routine space trips, NASA and Boeing still need to make repairs. In the meantime, SpaceX's dependable and tested Crew Dragon spacecraft continues to rule human spaceflight. There is no doubt that this mission might have failed in the absence of SpaceX. On behalf of everyone who saw this flight, I would like to thank Elon Musk and the SpaceX team.
Thanks, SpaceX.
📌 Stay tuned for more space related news and information.
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